Licence to Drive a Bus With a Seating Capacity of More Than 24 Passengers (Class 2)
To obtain a Class 2 licence and be authorized to drive a bus with a seating capacity of more than 24 passengers, you must have held a valid Class 5 driver's licence for at least two years, have a good driving record, be in good health and pass a knowledge test and two road tests.
A Class 2 licence authorizes you to drive a bus that is designed to carry more than 24 passengers, as well as any other class of vehicle, except:
- heavy vehicle combinations (Class 1)
- motorcycles (Class 6)
F and M endorsements
While you are taking the steps to obtain a Class 2 licence, you can go through the procedure to obtain:
- the F endorsement, which attests to your ability to drive a Vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 4,500 kg or more, as indicated on the compliance label. equipped with an air brake system
- the M endorsement, which attests to your ability to drive a Vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 4,500 kg or more, as indicated on the compliance label. equipped with a manual (standard) transmission
School transportation
To carry out school transportation using a bus with a seating capacity of more than 24 passengers, you must also obtain a certificate of competence, which you can obtain upon completing a course offered at either of the two following centres:
Centre de formation en transport de Charlesbourg (website in French only)
700, rue de l'Argon
Québec (Québec) G2N 2G5
Telephone: 418-634-5580
Centre de formation du transport routier de Saint-Jérôme (website in French only)
17000, rue Aubin
Mirabel (Québec) J7J 1B1
Telephone: 450-435-0167
Toll-free: 1-877-435-0167
Driving record
- You must have fewer than four demerit points entered in your record.
- Your driver's licence must not have been suspended or revoked in the previous two years as a result of an accumulation of demerit points or a driving-related Criminal Code offence.
If a decision rendered by the Commission des transports du Québec (CTQ) prohibits you from driving heavy vehicles within the meaning of the Act respecting owners, operators and drivers of heavy vehicles, you are not eligible for a Class 2 licence
Driving experience
- You must have accumulated two years of experience as a holder of a Class 5 (passenger vehicle) driver's licence or probationary licence (including experience acquired with a Class 5 probationary licence).
The first step in obtaining a Class 2 licence is to send us a medical examination report that includes an eye exam so that we can ensure that your state of health meets the requirements set out in the Regulation respecting the health of drivers. Here are the steps to follow:
- Download the Report on a Person's State of Health - Driver's Licence (PDF, 287.0 KB)
- Write “Adding a class” at the top of the form for your application to be processed within the appropriate timeframe.
- Have the form filled out by a physician or a specialized nurse practitioner and ensure that the section regarding visual disorders is duly completed. Otherwise, you will have to have your vision tested by an ophthalmologist or an optometrist.
- Upload the form via SAAQclic or mail it to us. After we have analyzed the report, we will inform you of our decision regarding your eligibility to obtain a Class 2 licence. You will receive our decision via SAAQclic or in the mail.
Please note that when you go to one of our service centres to take the knowledge test, you will be required to undergo a vision test.
To prepare for the tests
We recommend that you study the following publications:
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Make an appointment
- via our online servicesThis link will open in a new window
- by phone at 1-800-361-7620
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Documents to provide
- Driver's licence
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Costs
- Knowledge test: $13.20
- Learner's licence: $86.63 (18 months)
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Duration
- Approximately one hour
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Passing the knowledge test allows you to obtain a Class 2 learner's licence. This licence authorizes you to drive on the road with an Person who has held for at least 2 years a valid Québec licence of an appropriate class and who is able to provide the learner with help and advice..
The Class 2 knowledge test assesses:
- your understanding of traffic rules and the skills required to handle a heavy vehicle
- your knowledge of circle check standards
- your knowledge of the standards for hours of driving and off-duty time
- your knowledge of safe behaviours to adopt
Safe driving behaviours to adopt every day
Distractions, blind spots and driver fatigue are some examples of hazards that you may experience when driving a heavy vehicle. For your safety, always wear your seat belt and make sure that it is properly adjusted.
All these subjects and more are discussed in the Heavy Vehicles section.
Taking the knowledge test
Please note that from now on knowledge and road test appointments are made via SAAQclic .
This means that if you wish to make, modify, cancel or check an appointment for a knowledge test, you must log in to SAAQclic . For more information about creating your Government Authentication Service account, please refer to the section on SAAQclic in our FAQ.
- You may make an appointment at the same time for the F endorsement (air brake system) knowledge test. If you fail the test, you must wait at least seven days before being allowed to take it again. Anyone found cheating will automatically fail the test and will have to wait at least 56 days before being allowed to take the test again. If it’s not the first time that person has been caught cheating, they will have to wait at least 90 days.
- If you want to obtain the F endorsement and do not make an appointment when scheduling your Class 2 knowledge test:
you will have to schedule another appointment for the F endorsement knowledge test before you can take the Class 2 road tests
additional fees will apply.
To make an appointment:
1-800-361-7620
On the day of the test
Step 1 – Go to the service outlet where you scheduled your appointment for the test and bring:
- your driver’s licence.
Step 2 – Pay the fees for:
- the knowledge test: $13.50
- the learner’s licence: $88.33 (valid for 18 months), if you pass the test
Payment options
At our service outlets, we accept payment:
- in cash
- by debit card (not available at some service outlets)
- by one or more pre-authorized debits (a cheque specimen must be provided)
- by cheque or money order
Payment by credit card is not accepted.
Passing mark
The passing mark is 75%.
If you cheat on the knowledge test
The only material you are allowed to use during the test is a dictionary that does not contain any illustrations or handwritten notes, and the material provided by the SAAQ. Other documents and electronic devices (“cheat sheets,” notes, cell phones, smart watches, etc.) are prohibited during the test. Having any prohibited material or electronic devices with you at the test, regardless of whether or not you actually use them, or trying in any way to contact someone or obtain outside assistance, will be considered cheating. Anyone found cheating will automatically fail the test and will have to wait at least 56 days before being allowed to take the test again. If it’s not the first time that person has been caught cheating, that person will have to wait at least 90 days.
If you fail the knowledge test
You must wait at least seven days before being allowed to take the test again. You will have to make another appointment and pay the test fees again.
Once you have obtained your learner's licence, you will have to practise your skills to master:
- the circle check
- various driving manoeuvres
- behaviours to adopt in certain driving situations
Mandatory minimum on-road learning period
To register for the road tests, you must have held a Class 2 learner's licence for at least:
- three months
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- one month, if you meet any of the following requirements:
- you are 25 years of age or older
- you have accumulated 60 months of experience as a holder of a Class 5 (passenger vehicle) driver's licence
- you hold a Class 3 driver's licence
- you have successfully completed the bus driving (Conduite d’autobus) program leading to the Skills Training Certificate issued by the Ministère de l’Éducation
If you meet any of the first three requirements, the one-month period may be replaced by a course that includes at least 20 hours of driving on a public road with a Class 2 vehicle.
If you take a practical course with provided by a heavy vehicle owner or operator
Make sure the course is authorized by the SAAQ. You can check the safety rating of heavy vehicle owners and operators on the website of the Commission des transports du Québec .
Practical experience with an accompanying driver
When you practise on the road, you must always have an Person who has held for at least 2 years a valid Québec licence of an appropriate class and who is able to provide the learner with help and advice. with you.
If the vehicle is equipped with an air brake system—F endorsement—or a manual transmission—M endorsement, the licence of your accompanying driver must include these endorsements.
Given that driving a heavy vehicle is a complex task, you should drive as often as possible, on different roads, both dayduring the daytime and at night, and in a variety of weather conditions.
Importance of the circle check
Before getting behind the wheel, drivers must make sure that a circle check of their vehicle was completed within the previous 24 hours. Through practice, you will develop an efficient inspection technique that will allow you to check the vehicle's compliance and increase road safety.
Other requirements
If you hold a learner’s licence, you are subject to the zero-alcohol rule.
You must also comply with the other obligations for driving a heavy vehicle, such as load securement standards and the hours of driving and off-duty time.
Driver fatigue
Abiding by the hours of driving and off-duty time reduces the risk of driver fatigue. Your lifestyle also plays a major role. The North American Fatigue Management Program can provide valuable assistance.
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Make an appointment
- via our online servicesThis link will open in a new window
- by phone at 1-800-361-7620
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Documents to provide
- Learner's licence
- Original copy of the valid and signed registration certificate
- Proof of liability insurance for the vehicle you will use for the tests
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Costs
- Circle check test: $13.20
- Class 2 road test: $65.25
- Adding a class to a driver's licence $18.10 (including photo fee)
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Duration
- Circle check test: 15 minutes
- Class 2 road test: Approximately one hour
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Once you have completed the practical learning period, you can make an appointment for the two road tests.
Please note that using a portable electronic device (phone, watch, etc.) to record images during the circle check test or Class 2 road test is prohibited. If you fail to respect this rule, you will immediately fail the test.
Circle check test
This test covers the mechanical components that all drivers must inspect when carrying out a circle check before using a heavy vehicle.
During the 15-minute test, you must describe everything you are doing, as well as the defects you are looking for, to your examiner. You must carry out your inspection safely and efficiently..
Class 2 road test
The Class 2 road test assesses:
- your driving skills in regard to commonly executed manoeuvres
- your observance of traffic rules and use of recognized driving techniques
- your ability to back up
- your driving behaviour
- your ability to execute the double-clutching technique, if you are driving a vehicle with a manual transmission (M endorsement)
Obtaining the F and M endorsements
If you want to drive a heavy vehicle equipped with an air brake system (F endorsement) or a manual transmission (M endorsement), you must pass the applicable road test with a vehicle that is equipped accordingly.
Taking the tests
Taking the road test
To make, modify, cancel or check a road test, you must log in to SAAQclic. For more information about creating your Government Authentication Service account and logging in to SAAQclic, please refer to the SAAQclic section of the FAQ.
Vehicle used for the road tests
You must report to the road tests with a vehicle that:
- is a Class 2 vehicle fitted with the equipment that corresponds to any endorsements you would like to obtain:
- air brake system (F endorsement)
- manual transmission (M endorsement)
- is free of any major mechanical defects
- bears a valid inspection sticker
During the tests, you will not be allowed to:
- carry any passengers
- use a vehicle that is used to transport dangerous substances
- use a minibus, regardless of its seating capacity
If the vehicle fails to meet the requirements
You will not be allowed to take the tests.
If you cannot make it to the tests
You must cancel at least 48 hours in advance, or you will be charged a $26.75 fee.
On the day of the tests
Step 1 – Go to the service outlet where you scheduled your appointment for the tests, and bring your driver’s licence
Step 2 – Pay the fees for:
- the circle check test: $13.50
- the Class 2 road test: $66.50
- the addition of a class to your driver’s licence: $18.50 (including the photo fee)
Payment options
At our service outlets, we accept payment:
- in cash
- by debit card (not available at some service outlets)
- by one or more pre-authorized debits (a cheque specimen must be provided)
- by cheque or money order
Payment by credit card is not accepted.
Passing mark
- The passing mark for the circle check test and Class 2 road test is 75%
- The passing mark for the F and M endorsement tests is also 75%
You may automatically fail a road test if you make a mistake like failing to stop at a red light or stop sign, or driving over the posted speed limit or against traffic.
If you fail any of the tests
You must wait at least seven days before being allowed to retake a test. You will have to make another appointment and pay the test fee again.
If you only have to retake the Class 2 road test
You will have to carry out a circle check before reporting to your test.
You will be asked to provide the circle check report for that day.
Last update: December 19, 2025