Société de l'assurance automobile du Québec
Société de l'assurance automobile du Québec

Severely damaged and rebuilt vehicle

Before you can have a severely damaged and rebuilt vehicle registered, you must make sure it is authorized for road use in Québec.

If the vehicle has been flooded or cannot be rebuilt

It is branded "irrécupérable" (irreparable), meaning it can never be put back on the road. It can only be used for its parts. For more information, refer to the Flood-Damaged Road Vehicles page.

Important: Only some parts of a flooded vehicle may be reused. For more details, see the Ministerial Order.
 

To put a severely damaged and rebuilt vehicle back on the road, there is a multi-stage procedure you must follow, including a technical appraisal and a mechanical inspection. Only then can the vehicle be declared roadworthy.

Vehicle rebuilder’s guide

The SAAQ has put together a guide to accompany you at each step in the vehicle rebuilding process, so that you can rebuild the vehicle safely and in compliance with the regulations in effect. Read the Vehicle Rebuilder’s Guide (PDF, 3.9 MB) and the accompanying checklist (PDF, 394.0 KB).

The vehicle sustained structural damage

If the vehicle requires structural repairs, refer to the page on full-body sectioning (clipping) of a vehicle and repairs to structural members (in French only).

The following rebuilt vehicles do not have to undergo a technical appraisal and mechanical inspection before they are put back on the road:

  • a snowmobile
  • a A road vehicle, other than a vehicle mounted on a truck chassis, designed to perform a task and having a workstation integrated into the cab. A truck chassis is a frame fitted with the mechanical components found on a vehicle made for the transportation of passengers, freight or equipment.
  • a trailer with a Weight of the vehicle and the equipment permanently attached to it, excluding the weight of its load. of 900 kg or less
  • a A tractor that is equipped with tires and is generally used for agricultural purposes, whether or not it is authorized for use on public roads. The tractor must belong to an individual or company that owns or leases a farm and whose principal occupation is farming, or that is a member of an association certified under the Farm Producers Act.
  • a A road vehicle with a net weight of more than 900 kg, equipped with a mechanical blower to remove snow.
  • a vehicle built specifically to be operated only off public roads

Rebuilt vehicle from outside Québec

The buyer must have the vehicle inspected at a mechanical inspection centre to obtain:

  • a technical compliance certificate
  • a mechanical inspection certificate confirming that the vehicle meets the applicable standards

Last update: August 26, 2025